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Very little funding is channelled to public art, and Johannesburg
gets crumbs from the central government. But a new deal made by the
City's arts department may change all that.
Neil Fraser
I WAS fortunate a couple of years ago to have been invited by the Welsh
Development Agency to visit that country and to see some of the
projects on which the agency was working.
During my visit my hosts had arranged for me to spend some time
with and view some local output of an organisation known as CBAT, the
Cardiff Bay Arts Trust, an arts and regeneration agency.
CBAT is an independent public art consultancy whose mission is
"to enliven the built environment, supporting sustainability, education
and civic ownership, by practising a primary role for artists in
regeneration schemes throughout Wales, the UK and internationally".
Clients, whether private or public sector, engage CBAT to
commission appropriate public arts works and project manage the entire
process. Its expertise enables it to provide strategic advice and best
practice relevant to each project as well as creative, practical and
technical project management.
I was very impressed with the work that it was doing and
suggested that, if any members ever visited South Africa, they should
spend some time in Joburg. A few months ago CBAT contacted me to advise
me that two senior staff members, whom I had met, Zoe King and Aldo
Rinaldi, would be visiting Cape Town and could spend a few days in
Joeys.
I find that it is always refreshing to see one's city and the
work that is being done through professionals' eyes and it was good to
spend some time, albeit very short, with them in the city.
Johannesburg Development Agency
To a very
large extent the Johannesburg Development Agency (JDA) has been
responsible for bringing public art in the inner city to the fore over
the past few years by ensuring its inclusion in all of its projects.
Mary Fitzgerald Square, Faraday, Drill Hall, Constitution Hill and
Metro Mall (through Bongi Dhlomo) – these and others have been greatly
enhanced by public art.
The Braamfontein public space upgrade includes the metal "trees" in
Juta Street (a project of the excellent Trinity Session); the current
upgrading of the entrances to the Ellis Park precinct includes
excellent mosaic artwork, and so forth. Indeed, a quick visit to the
new JDA offices in the Bus Factory in Newtown highlights that its
approach to art has been carried through to its own premises.
Lesley Perkes is another stalwart of public art, to which the Sunday Times commissions around the country bear testimony.
The problem in our context, of course, is that aside from the
contributions of the JDA and a small number of others in the public art
realm, very little funding finds its way into supporting this sector.
And a visit to the Creative Inner City Initiative (Cici), which has
done so much to encourage, teach and uncover artistic endeavour in the
inner city, finds it again without funds.
Many would say that the country's current priorities are such
that the support of the arts must clearly be low on our priority list.
But some work done by cultural consultant Peter Starck, in preparation
for the Inner City Summit, clearly shows how Johannesburg as a city is
the recipient of cultural funding crumbs from central government
sources – with most of the loaf going to Cape Town, Durban and even
Bloemfontein.
Value
The value of public art goes far beyond
art for the sake of art. The Welsh Development Agency Design Guide
states that: "Public art has become an integral part of economic
regeneration and is playing an increasingly important role as creative
catalyst in landscape design, urban design and architecture. The value
of artistic involvement in the design process has been repeatedly
demonstrated."
Another truism is that, "the work of artists in the public realm
transforms the spaces and places we inhabit every day. A walk in the
park, a trip to the shops or even a long day at work or school can be a
more enjoyable and stimulating experience with a little help from
artists."
Oh, for a more enjoyable and stimulating experience in our
harsh urban environment! So, it is good news indeed that the City's
Department of Arts Culture and Heritage has obtained agreement from the
council on a percentage of all capital works to be set aside for public
art investment.
While the actual percentage doesn't appear to have been
finalised, the principle has been established. I only hope that this
doesn't go the same way as the principle that 15 percent of all inner
city council income generated from outdoor advertising is to go into an
inner city fund.
Ah well, I hope you had a great weekend,
Neil
PS: Check out CBAT's website and the Commissions North website, which provides another great look at public art in the United Kingdom
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